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How to Investigate the Title of Land in Simple StepsWhen you are planning to buy a property or land, you may need a loan to help you with the payment. There are two types of loans you can choose from: a home loan and a land loan. While both can help you buy property, they are different in certain ways. Let’s explore these differences and similarities in simple terms.
Similarities Between Home Loan and Land Loan
- Approval Process: The way lenders check your eligibility is the same for both home loans and land loans. They will check your income, credit score, and other factors before they approve the loan.
- EMI Options: For both home and land loans, EMIS applicable. You can also apply for a co-applicant if needed, and the rules for this are similar for both types of loans.


Differences Between Home Loans and Land Loans
1.Purpose and Location:
- Home Loan: This loan is for buying a ready-to-move-in property, a property under construction, or one that you plan to build yourself.
- Land Loan : This one is for the purchase of a plot of land, which will be used strictly for residential purposes.
2.Loan-to-Value Ratio (LTV):
Home Loan: You can get up to 75-90% of the value of the property. So, you pay just 10-25% in a down payment for the property.
Land Loan The maximum loan will be 75-80% of the land's value. Hence, one needs a bigger down payment, at least 20-25%.
3.Loan Tenure:
Home Loan: A home loan is paid out over a very long-time period, normally up to 30 years.
Land Loan: The repayment period of the land loan is up to 15 years, as the repayment period for the loan is quite short.
Tax benefits:
Home Loan: Tax benefit is available on the interest as well as principal repayment of a home loan.
Land Loan: No tax benefits can be availed with the land loan. But if you build a house on that land after getting some construction loan then tax benefits can be availed on that construction loan.
|
Aspect |
Home Loan |
Land Loan |
|
Purpose |
Ready property, under-construction, or self-built homes |
Plot of land for residential use |
|
Loan-to-Value Ratio |
75-90% |
75-80% |
|
Loan Tenure |
Up to 30 years |
Up to 15 years |
|
Tax Benefits |
Available on principal and interest payments |
Only available on construction loan |
|
Approval Process |
Same for both types of loans |
Same for both types of loans |
|
EMI Options |
Same for both types of loans |
Same for both types of loans |
Land transactions can be a labyrinth of confusing terms, especially when checking records online. In this simplified guide, Genuine Plots unravels key terms, empowering you to make informed decisions and ensuring smooth navigation through the world of land transactions. Let's embark on this journey together, where understanding land records becomes as easy as a walk in the park.
Jamabandi
- Jamabandi serves as the Records of Rights (RoR), providing intricate details about land ownership, including information about owners and cultivators.
Nakal
- Nakal is a document that encapsulates all essential information about a piece of land, covering ownership patterns, revenues, and other pertinent details.
Khata
- Khata is a crucial revenue document that assesses a property's size, location, and build-up area. It also pinpoints the individual responsible for property tax payments.
Khasra or DAG Number
- Often referred to as DAG number, Khasra is a unique identifier assigned to a land parcel in a village. In urban areas, it corresponds to the survey number.
Khewat
- Khewat is a number assigned to landowners who collectively own a piece of land. Think of it as an account number granted to various owners of the same parcel.
Mauza
- Mauza is the term used to refer to a village, a significant geographical unit in land records.
Bainama
- Bainama is synonymous with a sale deed, providing a comprehensive transaction record.
Khatauni
- Khatauni acts as a comprehensive account book, detailing all landholdings and their respective landowners.
Patta
- Patta is a record of rights, a document that unveils the name of the legal owner of a piece of land property.
Khudkasht
- This document signifies that the land is cultivated by its owners, not external cultivators.
Embarking on a land transaction journey can be daunting, but armed with these simplified explanations, you'll be better equipped to decode the complexities of land records.