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Can an NRI Buy Residential Plots in India?Can NRIs Buy Plots in India? 2026 Rules, Restrictions & New Tax Ease Explained
For many NRIs, owning a piece of land back home is more than an investment—it’s an emotional anchor. A future home, a retirement plan, or simply a long-term asset that grows in value over time. But before taking that step, it’s essential to understand what the law actually allows.
Surprisingly, the rules for NRIs are more straightforward than most people think—especially after the latest Budget 2026 announcement that has simplified one of the most troublesome tax requirements.
Let’s break everything down in simple terms.
So, Can NRIs Buy Plots in India?
Yes, absolutely.
NRIs are free to buy:
Residential plots
Commercial plots
Apartments and other built homes
There’s no need to approach the RBI for approval, and there’s no cap on the number of properties you can own.
Where the law draws a hard line is with:
Agricultural land
Plantation estates
Farmhouses
These cannot be bought directly, no matter where the NRI is living. They can only be inherited or received as a gift.
A Big Change in 2026: No More TAN Requirement
If an NRI sells property in India, the resident buyer is required to deduct TDS.
Until now, this process involved the buyer getting a Tax Deduction Account Number (TAN)—a step that confused most people and often delayed the deal.
Starting October 1, 2026, this requirement disappears.
Buyers can simply use their PAN to deposit the TDS.
No extra numbers, no extra paperwork.
This small change will make NRI transactions much smoother and quicker.
How NRIs Are Expected to Pay
All payments for property—whether a plot or a ready home—must come in Indian Rupees.
NRIs generally use these accounts:
NRE
NRO
FCNR
Funds can also be transferred from abroad directly through banking channels.
Cash is not allowed, and foreign currency must not be handed over physically.
Loans from Indian banks are permitted too, as long as the funds flow through regulated accounts.
Using a Power of Attorney (POA)
Most NRIs can’t fly back to India for every signature or document.
The law understands this.
A Power of Attorney can handle:
Registration
Agreement signing
Possession formalities
Signing the POA at an Indian Consulate or before a recognized notary abroad is enough. The document just needs to be stamped or adjudicated once it reaches India.
What Happens When an NRI Sells a Plot?
Repatriation is allowed, but with limits.
You can send up to USD 1 million per financial year out of India, provided:
Taxes are cleared
The original purchase payment can be proven
Documents like the sale deed are in order
A chartered accountant will typically handle the compliance for repatriation.
Things NRIs Should Watch Out for Before Buying
- Check if the plot is truly “residential”
Some plots are marketed as residential but may still be listed as agricultural on government records.
Always verify land conversion documents.
- Check RERA registration
Most plotted developments are legally required to get RERA approval.
This will also protect you against delayed handovers or disputed layouts.
- Verify the seller's title
Land ownership is a sensitive issue in India. One has to check:
Title chains
Certificates of Encumbrance
Demarcation and layout approvals
- Citizenship restrictions
If the NRI is a citizen of Pakistan, Bangladesh, China, Afghanistan, Sri Lanka, Iran, Nepal, or Bhutan, they must obtain prior RBI approval before buying anything.
Why Many NRIs Prefer Plots Over Built Property
Compared to apartments, plot investments offer:
More freedom to build later
Higher appreciation in fast-growing cities
Lower maintenance costs
Better long-term resale value
For NRIs planning eventual relocation or retirement in India, a plot can be a sensible first step.
Final Thoughts
Buying a residential plot in India as an NRI is not complicated. The legal framework is friendly, and with the 2026 tax update eliminating the TAN requirement, selling to or buying from an NRI will become even simpler.
Buying a plot of land is a big decision—whether it’s for building your dream home or making a smart investment. But for many, the process can seem confusing. That’s why we’ve created this simple guide to take you through every step—from your first site visit to the final registration of your sale deed.
Step 1: Do Your Research
Start with choosing the right place in Pune. Look for Bhor, Kamshet, or Mulshi, which have good roads, schools, hospitals, and a scope for development. Also, decide on your budget, including hidden costs like stamp duty and registration charges.
Step 2: Site Visit
After shortlisting a couple of choices, visit the plot in person. Observe the area around the road connectivity and ensure that the actual boundaries are the same as on paper. Take photographs or videos so that you can decide later.
Step 3: Legal Checks
This is a very important step. Make sure the seller actually owns the land and that there are no legal problems, like loans or disputes. You should:
Ask for the Encumbrance Certificate (shows if the land has loans or claims)
Check the title documents to confirm legal ownership
Make sure the land use is approved (residential, commercial, etc.)
Step 4: Sign the Agreement to Sell
Once you’re sure everything is clear, the seller will prepare a document called the Agreement to Sell. This paper includes the price, payment schedule, and other terms. You usually pay a token amount (advance) at this stage.
Step 5: Register the Sale Deed
The Sale Deed, the final document that transfers ownership to you. It must be registered at the sub-registrar’s office. To do this, you’ll need:
The signed sale deed
Identity proof (Aadhaar, PAN)
Passport-size photos
Property tax receipts
Encumbrance certificate
You also need to pay stamp duty and registration fees, which vary by state.
Step 6: After Registration
Once registered, update land records (mutation) with your name. After that, you officially own the plot and can begin construction or development.
Secure Your Investment with Genuine Plots
Your trusted partner in plot investments across Pune. From circle rate analysis to ROI calculation, buying, selling, loan guidance, and agri-certificate application, Genuine Plots supports you at every step.
If you're planning to invest in land, it's important to know how much profit you can earn in the future. ROI helps you understand that. ROI means Return on Investment – how much money you make from your investment.
Let’s learn how to calculate ROI in an easy way.
What is ROI?
ROI (Return on Investment) tells you how much profit you can earn from the plot you buy. It helps you decide if the plot is a good investment or not.
Easy ROI Formula:
ROI (%) = (Profit / Total Investment Cost) × 100
Profit = Final value (selling price) – Total cost (all money spent to buy and register the plot)
Steps to Calculate ROI
- 1. Find your total investment:
Add the plot price + registration + stamp duty + legal or development costs.
- Estimate the future selling price:
Check what similar plots in the area are selling for and guess the value after a few years.
- Use the formula:
Put the numbers in the formula to find your ROI percentage.
Example:
You buy a plot in Pune for ₹20,00,000.
You also spend ₹2,00,000 on registration and other charges.
Total Investment = ₹22,00,000
Estimated Selling Price in 5 years = ₹30,00,000
Profit = ₹30,00,000 - ₹22,00,000 = ₹8,00,000
Now use the formula:
ROI = (₹8,00,000 / ₹22,00,000) × 100 = 36.36%
So, your return will be about 36% in 5 years.
Tips to Remember
Always check the circle rate (government rate of land) before buying.
Look for areas with upcoming roads, schools, or metro—these increase plot value.
Think about how long you will keep the land. Longer time usually means more profit.
Add all costs while calculating, even legal or loan charges.
Secure Your Investment with Genuine Plots
Your trusted partner in plot investments across Pune. From circle rate analysis to ROI calculation, buying, selling, loan guidance, and agri-certificate application, Genuine Plots supports you at every step.
Land purchase is a valuable investment, and making sure it is legally approved and development-ready is important. In Pune, PMRDA (Pune Metropolitan Region Development Authority) has an important role to play in controlling land development and urban planning. PMRDA-approved plots give buyers peace of mind, knowing that the land meets legal and development standards.
What Are PMRDA-Sanctioned Plots?
PMRDA is responsible for the planned development of the Pune Metropolitan Region. When a plot is sanctioned by PMRDA, it means the land has been officially approved for development. PMRDA-sanctioned land to ensure that they meet government regulations.
These plots give a clear idea of the potential of the land for building, as indicated in the authority's site inspection certificates. These certificates are required for acquiring development permissions, thus making the approval process quicker and smoother for the buyers.
Why PMRDA-Sanctioned Plots Are Important
PMRDA is responsible for maintaining planned growth and organized infrastructure development. Sanctioned plots ensure that uncontrolled construction is prevented, and the region develops in a structured and sustainable way.
Benefits of Buying a PMRDA-Sanctioned Plot
- Legal Security – Ensures that the plot is legally verified and eligible for construction.
- Reduced Risk – Minimizes the chances of legal disputes or issues related to land ownership.
- Access to Infrastructure – These plots are typically located in areas with planned roads, electricity, water supply, and other essential amenities.
- Better Investment Value – With planned development and infrastructure support, PMRDA-sanctioned plots are more likely to appreciate in value over time.
Secure Your Investment with Genuine Plots
Your trusted partner in plot investments across Pune. From circle rate analysis to ROI calculation, buying, selling, loan guidance, and agri-certificate application, Genuine Plots supports you at every step.
Building your own home or bungalow is a dream for many—and what if that dream could also be sustainable?
You’ve probably heard the term “sustainable living” quite a lot lately. But when it comes to homes, it’s more than just a buzzword. A sustainable home doesn’t just help the environment—it also helps you. From electricity bills to indoor air quality, a sustainable home offers long-term comfort.
1. Start with Smart Site Planning and Passive Design
Before you start building, think about how your home will sit on the land.
Your bungalow should face east or south so that you get maximum natural light and ventilation throughout the day.
Place large windows on south-facing walls to let in sunlight, and use shades or overhangs to block extra heat.
Use of brick or concrete help in keeping indoor temperatures stable.
2. Use Local and Natural Building Materials
Employ local material such as bamboo, reclaimed wood, or stabilized compressed earth blocks.
For walls, use Insulated Concrete Forms (ICFs). They are long-lasting, resistant to damage, and cool your home in the summer and warm it up during winter.
Choose low volatile organic compounds (VOC) paints, glues, and adhesives to improve indoor air quality.
3. Focus on Energy Efficiency
Install solar panels to reduce your electricity bills and carbon footprint.
Use energy-efficient appliances and smart systems like programmable thermostats and automatic lighting to reduce energy wastage.
4. Water Smartly
Establish a rainwater harvesting system.
Treat and reuse shower and sink water (called greywater) for your garden.
Fit low-flow appliances in bathrooms and kitchens to cut water consumption.
5. Green Landscape for Outdoors
Use native plants which require less water and are pest-resistant naturally.
Employ green roofs and vertical gardens to enhance insulation as well as add greenery.
For driveways and sidewalks, have gravel or permeable pavers that allow water to percolate through and minimize runoff.
6. Follow Smart Construction Practices
Plan your home to accommodate expansion in the future to avoid breaking walls at a later stage.
Organize a waste management system—separate wastes and recycle whenever possible.
- Add Value to Property with Green Certifications
To contribute value to your property, aim to achieve green certifications like LEED or IGBC. Also, talk to your Pune local authority for building codes and environmental legislations.
Conclusion
With proper planning and materials, your green house will be environmentally friendly, energy-efficient, and healthy—and yet give your family a superior way of living.
Which is a Better Investment A Plot or an Apartment Understanding the Financial Advantages
Buying property is a big decision. Many people wonder whether to invest in a plot or an apartment. Both have their own benefits and risks. In this blog, we will look at the key points of both options to help you decide what works best for you.
Which One Offers Better Appreciation Potential?
Plots: Land normally appreciates at a quicker pace, particularly in emerging regions where demand is increasing. As connectivity and infrastructure are enhanced, plot prices normally increase considerably in the long run.
Apartments: Appreciation is based on building age, maintenance, and location. Older properties might witness a slower appreciation in value relative to well-maintained or new properties in good locations.
Do Plots or Apartments Provide Better Rental Income?
- Plots: A plot does not generate immediate rental income unless developed or leased for specific purposes (such as commercial use).
- Apartments: Apartments offer a steady source of rental income.
Which Has Lower Maintenance Costs and Depreciation?
- Plots: Land requires minimal upkeep cost and does not depreciate.
- Apartments: Apartments incur ongoing maintenance costs, including society charges, repairs, and renovations. Additionally, as buildings age, their value may depreciate if not well-maintained.
Is It Easier to Get a Loan for a Plot or an Apartment?
- Plots: Getting loans to acquire land may be more difficult since banks provide few financing alternatives, often demanding a bigger down payment.
- Apartments: Home loans for apartments are simpler to avail. Financial institutions and banks provide different financing plans. Reduced interest rates, and extended repayment terms are also included.
Which Offers More Customization and Control?
Plots: With a plot, one has the freedom to fully customize, allowing the buyer to design and construct according to their choice.
Apartments: Aspects of customization are restricted in apartments since alterations have to conform to building codes and homeowners' association regulations.
What Are the Legal and Regulatory Considerations?
Plots: Possession of land as such involves fewer legal problems, provided the title is clear and encroachments do not exist.
Apartments: Flats fall under homeowners' association rules, which may impose controls on changes, rentals, and other aspects of ownership.